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Headphones and Your Hearing

Enjoy your music without the damage.

Quick answer

Headphones and earbuds can damage hearing when used too loud for too long. The World Health Organization estimates that over a billion young people are at risk of hearing loss from unsafe listening, and its guidance for adults is a weekly limit of about 40 hours at 80 decibels, with safe time dropping sharply at higher volumes. Many personal devices can reach 100 dB or more. A simple guide is the 60/60 rule: no more than 60% volume for 60 minutes at a time, then take a break. Noise-cancelling headphones help because they block background noise, so you don't need to turn the volume up. Warning signs include ringing ears or muffled sound after listening, and others being able to hear your music.

Key takeaways

Music, podcasts and calls can be part of a healthy life, as long as the volume is right.

Volume vs. safe listening time (WHO guidance)

LevelSafe weekly time (approx.)
80 dB40 hours
83 dB20 hours
86 dB10 hours
89 dB5 hours
92 dB2.5 hours

Safe listening habits

  1. Follow the 60/60 rule
  2. Use noise-cancelling headphones
  3. Turn on your phone's volume limit or hearing health features
  4. Take listening breaks
  5. Don't turn up the volume to drown out traffic or crowds
  6. Choose over-ear headphones for long sessions

Signs you're listening too loud

Tinnitrol supports ear health and focus daily, alongside safe listening habits.

See a doctor or audiologist if ringing or muffled hearing lasts more than a day.

Sources

  1. World Health Organization – "Make Listening Safe" and "WHO-ITU global standard for safe listening devices," 2019.
  2. CDC – "What noises cause hearing loss?"
  3. NIDCD – "Noise-induced hearing loss."

Common questions

What is the 60/60 rule?

Listen at no more than 60% volume for 60 minutes at a time.

Are noise-cancelling headphones better?

Yes, they reduce the need to turn up the volume.

How long can I safely listen?

About 40 hours a week at 80 dB, according to the WHO.

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